All water data sources
FreeGovernmentUnited States

EPA Water Quality Exchange (WQX)

Universal water quality data format

epa.gov

At a glance

Region
United States
Coverage
1500+ agencies contributing
Access
Free
Category
Government
Last updated
2025

What's inside

  • Standardized Data
  • Multi-Agency
  • Quality Assured

What you can do with it

Typical work that data of this type supports.

  1. 01

    Hotspots and trends

    Find where contamination is high and whether it is getting worse.

    Because it has: Quality Assured

  2. 02

    Compliance checks

    Compare samples against drinking water and discharge standards.

  3. 03

    Sampling plans

    Decide where to sample and treat first.

Where AI adds value

Ideas for machine learning and AI agents built on this kind of data.

  1. 01

    Risk maps

    Predict contamination where no samples exist, from geology, land use and climate.

  2. 02

    Anomaly alerts

    Catch sudden spikes in sensor or lab data automatically.

  3. 03

    From satellite

    Estimate turbidity and chlorophyll in lakes and rivers from imagery.

Machine access and documentation

Open API

Machine-readable endpoint on waterqualitydata.us

Licence: US Government public domain

Listed in our registry of open water APIs, which WaterDataGPT can query live.

All water data sources in the United States

Find more water data

Search and compare 1,900+ water data sources by region, type and access.