National Earth System Science Data Center of China (Geodata.cn)
National data sharing platform organized by the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, with 115+ thematic databases (>2 PB) covering the hydrosphere, including river basin, groundwater (confined well measurements), water use and land surface hydrology datasets for China.
geodata.cn
At a glance
- Region
- China (Asia)
- Coverage
- China / Global
- Access
- Free
- Category
- Research Institute
- Last updated
- 2026
What's inside
- Hydrology
- Groundwater
- Water use
- Land surface
What you can do with it
Typical work that data of this type supports.
- 01
Design flows
Estimate 1-in-50 and 1-in-100 year floods for bridges, culverts and spillways.
Because it has: Hydrology
- 02
Low flows
Set environmental flows and check what is left in the river in a dry year.
- 03
Trend hotspots
Find where water tables are falling year after year.
Because it has: Groundwater
Where AI adds value
Ideas for machine learning and AI agents built on this kind of data.
- 01
Flow forecasting
Train LSTM-style models on past records to forecast river levels and flow days ahead.
- 02
Ungauged basins
Combine with catchment data to estimate flow where there is no gauge.
- 03
Gap filling
Rebuild missing well readings from neighbours, rainfall and season.
Related water data
- National Cryosphere Desert Data Center (NCDC) - Hydrology datasetsAsia | Free
- National Tibetan Plateau / Third Pole Environment Data Center (TPDC)Asia | Free
- Science Data Bank (ScienceDB) - China hydrology datasetsAsia | Free
- Beijing Climate CentreAsia | Free
- China Hydrology Data Project (Oberlin College)Asia | Free
- CropWatch Cloud (China crop & agro-climatic monitoring)Asia | Free
Find more water data
Search and compare 1,900+ water data sources by region, type and access.
