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FreeResearch InstituteChina, Asia

National Earth System Science Data Center of China (Geodata.cn)

National data sharing platform organized by the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, with 115+ thematic databases (>2 PB) covering the hydrosphere, including river basin, groundwater (confined well measurements), water use and land surface hydrology datasets for China.

geodata.cn

At a glance

Region
China (Asia)
Coverage
China / Global
Access
Free
Category
Research Institute
Last updated
2026

What's inside

  • Hydrology
  • Groundwater
  • Water use
  • Land surface

What you can do with it

Typical work that data of this type supports.

  1. 01

    Design flows

    Estimate 1-in-50 and 1-in-100 year floods for bridges, culverts and spillways.

    Because it has: Hydrology

  2. 02

    Low flows

    Set environmental flows and check what is left in the river in a dry year.

  3. 03

    Trend hotspots

    Find where water tables are falling year after year.

    Because it has: Groundwater

Where AI adds value

Ideas for machine learning and AI agents built on this kind of data.

  1. 01

    Flow forecasting

    Train LSTM-style models on past records to forecast river levels and flow days ahead.

  2. 02

    Ungauged basins

    Combine with catchment data to estimate flow where there is no gauge.

  3. 03

    Gap filling

    Rebuild missing well readings from neighbours, rainfall and season.

All water data sources in China

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