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FreeResearch InstituteSpain, Global

SPEI Global Drought Database (SPEIbase)

Global 0.5-degree gridded Standardized Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index database (SPEIbase v2.x) covering 1901 to present, with multi-scale time windows from 1 to 48 months. Built by CSIC (Spanish National Research Council) using CRU TS data. Downloadable NetCDF files under Open Database License.

spei.csic.es

At a glance

Region
Spain (Global)
Coverage
Global
Access
Free
Category
Research Institute
Last updated
2025

What's inside

  • Drought index
  • SPEI
  • Gridded climate

Terms explained

What you can do with it

Typical work that data of this type supports.

  1. 01

    Drought indices

    Track SPI and SPEI style indices for declarations and relief.

    Because it has: Drought index

  2. 02

    Planning

    Plan reservoir releases and cropping for a dry year.

  3. 03

    Risk screening

    Screen projects and assets for climate risk.

    Because it has: Gridded climate

Where AI adds value

Ideas for machine learning and AI agents built on this kind of data.

  1. 01

    Onset forecasts

    Predict drought onset months ahead from climate signals.

  2. 02

    One risk score

    Combine many indices into a single, explainable risk score.

  3. 03

    Bias correction

    Correct and downscale climate model output for a site.

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